托福考试官方指南

内容简介

《托福考试官方指南》针对2019年8月的托福考试改革，首先概述托福考试信息括考试内容、考试流程、考试策略以及评分标准等。然后，分四大部分讲解阅读、听力、口语和写作。每部分都分类介绍考试题型，结合典型例题剖析题目特点并给出解题策略。此外，阅读和听力部分还分别给出6套和5套针对练语和写作部分分别给出评分细则、回答范例和考官评分意见。 此外，书了4套全真模拟题，考生也可以扫码下载相对应的电脑版做题软件及配套音频。为维护购买正版图书读者的权益，本书采取“一书一码”的防伪形式，每个二维码绑定一个账户，绑定后仅供账号所有者使用，转让无效。账号一经使用，图书不可退换。

目录

1 about the TOEFL iBT ? Test 1Getting Started ..........................................................................................................1How to Use This Book ............................................................. ............ .....................2All about the TOEFL iBT? Test ..............................................................................4Reading Section ........................................................................................................ 7Listening Section .................................................................................................... 12Spe Section ..................................................................................................... 17Writing Section ....................................................................................................... 19about Test s .................................................................................................... 21General Skill-Building Tips .................................................................................... 25Test Preparation Tips from ETS ............................................................................. 33Questions Frequently Asked by Test Takers .......................................................... 342 Reading Section 37Reading Passages ................................................................................................... 37Reading Questions ................................................................................................. 38Basic Information and Inferencing Questions ...................................................... 38Reading to Learn Questions ................................................................................ ..50Strategies for Preparing for the Reading Section ................................................. ..58Reading Practice Sets ............................................................................................. 60Practice Set 1 ........................................................................................................ 60Practice Set 2 ........................................................................................................ 69Practice Set 3 ........................................................................................................ 78Practice Set 4 ........................................................................................................ 88Practice Set 5 ........................................................................................................ 98Practice Set 6 ...................................................................................................... 1073 Listening Section 117Listening Materials .............................................................................................. 117Listening Questions ............................................................................................. 119Basic Comprehension Questions ....................................................................... ..120Pragmatic Understanding Questions ................................................................. .. 126Connecting Information Questions .................................................................... .. 129Strategies for Preparing for and T the Listening Section ......................... ...135Listening Practice Sets ......................................................................................... 137Practice Set 1 ...................................................................................................... 137Practice Set 2 ...................................................................................................... 142Practice Set 3 ...................................................................................................... 147Practice Set 4 ...................................................................................................... 152Practice Set 5 ...................................................................................................... 1584 Spe Section 163The Spe Section .......................................................................................... 163Spe Questions .............................................................................................. 165The Independent Task .................................................. .......................................... 165The Integrated Tasks............................... .................... ..........................................167Spe Scoring Rubrics .................................................................................... 180Independent Task: Question 1 .........................................................................180Integrated Tasks: Question 2, 3 and 4.........................................................................182Strategies for Preparing for and T the Spe Section ......................... ... 184Frequently Asked Questionout the TOEFL? Spe Section .................. 1855 Writing Section 187The Writing Section ............................................................................................. 187The Integrated Writing Task ................................................................................ 188How the Task Is Phrased .................................................................................... 190Strategies for T the Integrated Writing Task .............................................. 191Integrated Writing Scoring Rubric ...................................................................... 193Sample d Responses for the Integrated Writing Task ............................... 195The Independent Writing Task ............................................................................ 199How Essays Are d ..................................................................................... 200Independent Writing Scoring Rubric .................................................................. 203Sample d Responses for the Independent Writing Task ........................... ..205Independent Writing Topics ................................................................................ 210Topic List ........................................................................................................... ..2106 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 1 215Reading .................................................................................................................. 217Listening ................................................................................................................ 237Spe ................................................................................................................ 249Writing ................................................................................................................... 255Answers, Explanations, and Listening scripts .................................................... ...2617 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 2 313Reading .................................................................................................................. 315Listening ................................................................................................................ 335Spe ................................................................................................................ 347Writing ................................................................................................................... 353Answers, Explanations, and Listening scripts .................................................... ... 3598 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 3 409Reading .................................................................................................................. 409Listening ................................................................................................................ 411Spe ................................................................................................................ 431Writing ................................................................................................................... 445Answers, Explanations, and Listening scripts .................................................... ... 4579 Authentic TOEFL iBT ? Practice Test 4 509Reading .................................................................................................................. 511Listening ................................................................................................................ 531Spe ................................................................................................................ 545Writing ................................................................................................................... 551Answers, Explanations, and Listening scripts .................................................... .. 55710 Writer's Handbook for English Language Learners 613Grammar ............................................................................................................... 613Usage ..................................................................................................................... 626Mechanics .............................................................................................................. 633Style ....................................................................................................................... 643Organization and Development ........................................................................... ...648Advice to Writers ...................................................................................................661Revising, Editing, and Proofreading .................................................................... .. 667Glossary ................................................................................................................. 670Appendix: Performance Feedback for Test Takers........................................ ...675