内容简介
本书精辟地阐述了个体软件过程的基本原理，详尽地描述了软件开发人员应如何来控制自己的工作，如何与管理方协商各项安排，并指出建造这样一个可度量软件过程和软件产品的结构化工作环境就可应用规范化的方法来解决“软件危机”问题。 本书先让读者认识到建立软件工程规范的必要性，并介绍了学习如何管理个人软件过程的益处，然后建立了一个开发人员可用来监控、测试和改进其工作的模型。摘自软件行业的范例进一步强化了本书强调应用的主旨，而项目练习则给读者提供了在学习软件过程管理的同时进行实践的机会。 本书用于帮助软件工程师获得和建立规划、跟踪、分析复杂的大型项目所需的技能和习惯。本书实用性与可读性较强，可作为高等学校计算机软件工程课程的教材，也可作为工程技术人员自学个体软件过程的教材，是进行软件过程改善和能力成熟度模型SW-CMM评估的重要参考资料。
目录
PREFACE Chapter 1 THE PERSonAL SOFTWARE PROCESS STRATEGY 1.1 The Logic for a Software Engineering Discipline 1.2 What is s Software Process? 1.3 Process Maturity 1.4 Your Personal Responsibilities 1.5 The Personal Software Process(PSP)Strategy 1.6 The Logic for the PSP 1.7 Productivity and the PSP 1.8 Caveats 1.9 Summary References Chapter 2 THE baseLINE PERSonAL PROCESS 2.1 The baseline Process 2.2 Why Forms Are Helpful 2.3 The PSP Process Elements 2.4 The PSPO Process 2.5 PSPO Measures 2.6 Time Recording Log 2.7 Defect Recording Log 2.8 PSPO Project Plan Summary 2.9 Customizing the Initial Process 2.10 Summary 2.11 Exercises References Chapter 3 PLANNING I-THE PLANNING PROCESS 3.1 Why Make Plans 3.2 What Is a Plan 3.3 Contents of a Software Plan 3.4 Planning a Software Project 3.5 Producing a Quality Plan 3.6 Summary 3.7 Exercises References Chapter 4 PLANNING II-MEASURING SOFTWARE SIZE 4.1 Size Measures 4.2 A Size Measurement framework 4.3 Establishing a Counting Standard 4.4 Using LOC Counts 4.5 Reuse Considerations 4.6 Line of Code Accounting 4.7 Calculating Productivity 4.8 LOC Counters 4.9 Summary 4.10 Exercises References Chapter 5 PLANNING III-ESTIMATING SOFTWARE SIZE 5.1 Background 5.2 Popular Estimating Methods 5.3 Proxy-based Estimating 5.4 The PROBE Size Estimating Method 5.5 Object Categories 5.6 Estimating Considerations 5.7 Summary 5.8 Exercises References Chapter 6 PLANNING IV-RESOURCE AND SCHEDULE ESTIMATING 6.1 Resource Planning 6.2 Estimating Development Time 6.3 Estimating Task Time 6.4 Combining Multiple Estimates 6.5 Using Multiple Regression 6.6 Schedule Estimating 6.7 Earned Value Tracking 6.8 Estimating Accuracy 6.9 Summary 6.10 Exercises References Chapter 7 MEASUREMENTS IN THE PERSonAL SOFTWARE PROCESS 7.1 Measurement Overview 7.2 Fundamental Process Measures 7.3 Goal-Question-Metric Paradigm 7.4 General PSP Objectives,Goals,and Questions 7.5 A GQM Example 7.6 Gathering Data 7.7 The Impact of Data Gathering 7.8 Establishing a baseline for Your Personal Process 7.9 Summary 7.10 Exercises References Chapter 8 DESIGN AND CODE REVIEWS 8.1 What Are Reviews 8.2 Why Review Programs 8.3 Personal Reviews 8.4 Review Principles 8.5 Separate Design and Code Reviews 8.6 Design Review Principles 8.7 Review Measures 8.8 Checklists 8.9 Reviewing before of after You Compile 8.10 The Relationship between Reviews and Inspections 8.11 Summary 8.12 Exercises References Chapter 9 SOFTWARE QUALITY MANAGEMENT 9.1 What Is Software Quality? 9.2 The Economics of Software Quality 9.3 Developing a Quality Strategy 9.4 Process Benchmarking 9.5 Yield Management 9.6 Defect Removal Strategies 9.7 Defect Prov
